Next to Miaotou Village in Huangpu District, Guangzhou, there is a sea sacrifice temple that has been passed down for more than 140 years. It is the largest and most complete sea temple among the four major sea temples in China. It is an important place for emperors of all dynasties to worship the sea and one of the birthplaces of the ancient Maritime Silk Road. It is the South China Sea Temple.
The Entrance of the Nanhai Temple Scenic Area
The Nanhai Temple was built in the 14th year of Kaihuang in the Sui Dynasty (Komiks Park 594Babaylan) and is located at the mouth of the Pearl River. Since the Sui and Tang Dynasties, emperors have been in charge of the city of all dynasties. href=”https://funnybookish.com/”>Babaylan sent important officials here to worship the sea. The imperial stele was engraved by Kangxi and Hongwu. Su Shi and Han Yu left behind thousands of poems here. There are 47 steles inscribed in the temple that have been called “Southern Stele Forest” by later generations. For thousands of years, Chinese Komiks ships from overseas sea come and go to Guangzhou, and they will come to the temple to worship the gods of the South China Sea and pray for peace. The Temple of the South China Sea therefore witnessed the glorious history of ancient maritime trade and became one of the birthplaces of the ancient Maritime Silk Road.
Nanhai Temple Scenic Area Information List
North China Sea Temple has become a national key cultural relics protection unit and a national 4A-level tourist attraction. The “Balo Dan” temple fair from the 11th to the 13th of the lunar calendar every year has also become a national intangible cultural heritageCinema, the “Sea Don’t Rise” archway stands in front of the temple, inheriting the prayers and blessings of the South China Sea Temple for thousands of years. Cinema
The Legend of “South China Sea God”
The God of the South China Sea is Zhurong, and some historical books call him Zhuchi. There are many legends about who Zhurong was. Some legends Zhurong was a Chinese emperor and a musician; some legends Zhurong was a Situ who specialized in identifying directions during the Huangdi era, and was from the Chu people. href=”https://funnybookish.com/”>Komiks‘s ancestor. There are also legends that Zhurong was originally the god of fire, and the south belongs to fire, so Zhurong is also the god of the south.
The scenery of the Nanhai Temple Gate
The Nanhai Temple is located in Fuxu Town (now Huangpu Templetou) on the north bank of the Pearl River, facing Fuxu River (a section of the Pearl River), connected to the east by Lion Ocean. href=”https://funnybookish.com/”>Komiks is connected to Humen and backed by Guangzhou. It is an ancient important sea transportation area for transportation to and from Guangzhou. Through this, you can reach various countries in the South China Sea through the sea. Fuxu Town has a very superior geographical location, and is called “only a hundred steps to get to the sea, and it has always been windy and waves, and the shore is facing an unpredictable abyss.” The ancients believed that this was an ideal place for the construction of the Sea God Temple in Babaylan.
The main entrance of the Nanhai Temple
In the 14th year of Kaihuang in the Sui Dynasty (594), Emperor Wen of Sui issued an edict to build the Sihai Temple to worship the Four Seas, build the Nanhai Temple in the Nanhai Sea in Guangzhou, and invited a wizard to preside over the sweeping of the temple and worship the Nanhai God. The temple was also planted in the temple, so the Nanhai Temple was established.
Da Xi Sikong and the Nanhai Temple
The Nanhai Temple is also called “Boro Temple”, the origin and oneBabaylan A Gentile Da Xi Sikong was related.
The statue of Da Xi Sikong in the South China Sea Temple
According to legend, during the Tang Dynasty, there was a tribute envoy named Da Xi in the ancient Polo Kingdom (ancient India). After coming to Beijing to pay tribute, he came to Guangzhou Nanhai Temple to visit and sacrifice, and planted two Polo tree seeds brought from the ancient Polo Kingdom in the temple. Because he was obsessed with the exquisiteness of the temple, he accidentally Cinema the return ship, so he looked at the sea all year round and cried, holding his left hand in href=”https://funnybookish.com/”>Cinema‘s forehead was made into a sea-looking shape, and finally stood on the beach. Later generations therefore worshipped statues in the temple, commonly known as “Fan Gui Wangpo”, and the temple was also called “Bao Temple”. href=”https://funnybookish.com/”>Babaylan“.
“Babaylan” Temple Fair
Babaylan is also known as the South China Sea God’s Birth. The festival is from the eleventh to the thirteenth of the second lunar month every year. The thirteenth is the birthday of the birthday. The Polodan Temple Fair is a very grand folk event in the Lingnan region. Traditional sacrificial activities such as antique sea sacrifice ceremony and five sons’ dynasty kings are held during this period.
The grand scene of the Polodan Temple Fair BabaylanPhoto by Liang Yitao
At that time, a long stall set up outside the temple, filled with delicious food such as Polo chickens and Polo rice dumplings. The people in the temple pray for blessings. Young men and women dig love beans under the red bean tree to pray for a beautiful love. Therefore, the common saying “first visit to Polo, second marry a wife” is circulated among the people.
The Polo Dan Temple Fair is rich in content, containing the most representative traditional folk culture and profound marine cultural heritage in Lingnan. In 2011, “Polo Dan” was included in the national intangible cultural heritage list project.
The first name of “Eight Scenery of Yangcheng”
The current Zhangqiugang on the west side of the South China Sea Temple href=”https://funnybookish.com/”>KomiksCinemaThe sun pavilion is the viewing of the pastThe place where the sunrise is good at the sea is facing water on three sides, the misty waves are vast and the scene is extremely spectacular, and it is called “Fu Xu Bathing on the Sun”.
Under the Sun Pavilion
In the early years of Shaosheng, the Northern Song Dynasty (1094Cinema), the great writer Su Dongpo worshiped the god of the South China Sea. He climbed to the Sun Bathing Pavilion, marveled at the magnificence of the sunrise on the sea, and wrote the poem “The Sun Bathing Pavilion in the South China Sea” with emotion. As soon as this poem was released, the Sun Pavilion became famous and attracted countless literati and poets to visit. During the Song and Yuan dynasties, the eight scenic spots in Yangcheng were selected for the first time, and “Fu Xu Bathing Day” was rated as the first scenic spot, which lasted for a hundred years.
Where is the beautiful title of “Southern Stele Forest”?
The South China Sea Temple contains a lot of precious information about the Maritime Silk Road and the history of Guangzhou. Emperors of all dynasties often send officials to worship the South China Sea God, repair the Sea God Temple, and erect monuments to record the events. The South China Sea Temple currently has 47 steles (1 Tang stele, 3 Song stele, 3 Yuan stele, 17 Ming stele, 4 Qing stele, 10 copy stele, and 9 modern poetry stele), the Tang Hanyu stele, Song Kaibao stele, Ming Hongwu stele, etc. are all very precious cultural relics. Therefore, the South China Sea Temple is also known as the “Southern Stele Forest”.
The inscription in the South China Sea Temple
It is worth mentioning that in front of the main entrance of the South China Sea Temple, there is an ancient stone archway. The archway is a Qing Dynasty building with four big words “The sea does not rise and fall”. The archway is opposite the “Wu Xu’s mouth, Huangmu Bay”, which is a must-pass place for Chinese and foreign merchants to enter and exit Guangzhou. The four words “SeaBabaylan are not stirring up waves” represent the emperor for thousands of years.When ministers, merchants and helmsmen walked out of this prosperous ancient port, they prayed for peace and good fortune.
The Qing Dynasty archway “The sea does not rise”
Some sources of information: South China Sea TempleKomiks